Common Plant Names

Common Names of Hardy Nursery Stock

If you can’t remember the latin name of a plant try here under a list of common names, it may help you.  Remember, not all plants have common names and some common names may be specific to a particular area, county or country.

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  • A to E
  • F to L
  • M to S
  • T to Z

A to E

Common Name

Latin Name

Common Name

Latin Name

Adam’s needle
African lily 
Alder
Alkanet
Alpine azalea
Apple
Angel’s fishing rod
Arum lily
Ash
Aspen
Austrailian tree fern
Autumn crocus
Autumn daffodil
Avens
Azalea 
Balloon flower
Baneberry
Barberry
Barrenwort
Bears breeches
Beauty berry
Beauty bush
Bedstraw
Bee balm
Beech
Beech fern
Bellflower
Bergamot
Betony
Bindweed
Birch
Bird’s nest fern
Bishop’s cap
Bishop’s mitre
Bitter cress
Blackberry/Bramble
Bladdernut
Bladderpod
Blanket flower
Bleeding heart
Blessed Mary’s thistle
Bloodroot
Bluebell
Blueberry
Blue oat grass
Blue star
Bluets
Bog star
Bottlebrush
Bowles’ golden grass
Box
Bridal wreath
Broom
Buckler fern
Bugbane 

Yucca
Agapanthus
Alnus
Anchusa
Loiseleuria
Malus
Dierama
Zantedeschia
Fraxinus
Populus
Dicksonia
Colchicum
Stenbergia
Geum
Rhododendron
Platycodon
Actaea
Berberis
Epimedium
Acanthus
Callicarpa
Kolkwitzia
Galium
Monarda
Fagus
Phegopteris
Campanula
Monarda
Stachy
Convolvulus
Betula
Asplenium
Mitella
Epimedium
Cardamine
Rubus
Staphylea
Physaria
Gaillardia
Dicentra
Silybum
Sanguinaria
Hyacinthoides
Vaccinium
Helictotrichon
Amsonia
Hedyotis
Parnassia
Callistemon
Milium
Buxus
Francoa/Spiraea
Cytisus/Genista/Ruscus/Spartium
Dryopteris
Actaea

Bugle
Burnet
Burning bush
Bush clover
Butterbur
Buttercup
Butterfly bush          
Ceanothus
Californian tree poppy 
Campion
Candytuft
Cardinal flower
Cardoon
Carnation
Catmint
Cedar
Chilean fire bush
Chinese gooseberry
Chinese lantern
Chokeberry
Christmas box
Cinquefoil
Clover
Columbine
Comfrey
Coneflower
Coral flower
Cotton grass
Cotton lavander
Cotton rose
Cotton thistle
Cowslip
Crab grass
Cranesbill
Cuckoo flower 
Curry plant
Daffodil
Daisy
Daisy bush
Dawn redwood
Daylily
Dead nettle
Dittany
Dock
Dog’s-tooth violet
Dogwood
Edelweiss
Elephant’s ears
Elm
Epaulette tree
Evening primrose

Ajuga
Sanguisorbia
Dictamnus
Lespedeza
Petasites
Ranunculus
Buddleja
Ceanothus
Romneya
Lychnis/Silene
Iberis
Lobelia
Cynara
Dianthus
Nepeta
Cedrus
Embothrium
Actinidia
Physalis
Aronia
Sarcococca
Potentilla
Trifolium
Aquilegia
Symphytum
Echinacea/Rudbeckia
Heuchera
Eriophorum
Santolina
Hibiscus
Onopordum
Primula
Panicum
Geranium
Cardamine
Helichrysum
Narcissus
Bellis
Olearia
Metasequoia
Hemerocallis
Lamium
Origanum
Rumex
Erythronium
Cornus
Leontopodium
Sambucus
Bergenia
Ulmus
Pterostyrax
Oenothera

F to L

Common Name

Latin Name

Common Name

Latin Name

Fairy bells
False hellebore
False indigo
False mallow
False spikenard
Fameflower
Feather grass
Fir
Firethorn
Flame creeper
Flame flower
Flax
Fleabane
Flowering currant
Flowering quince
Foam flower
Forget-me-not
Fountain grass
Foxglove
Foxglove tree
Foxtail lily
Fringe cups
Fringe tree
Gayfeather
Giant bellflower
Giant redwood
Globe daisy
Globeflower
Globe thistle
Glory-of-the-snow
Goatsbeard
Goat’s rue
Golden larch
Golden oats
Golden rain 
Golden rod
Gorse
Granny’s bonnet
Grape hyacinth
Grape vine
Green alkanet
Ground ivy
Guelder rose
Gum
Gum plant
Hair grass
Hare’s tail
Hawkweed
Hawthorn
Hazel

Disporum
Veratrum
Baptisia
Sidalcea/Sphaeralcea
Smilacina
Talinum
Stipa
Abies
Pyracantha
Tropaeolum
Embothrium
Linum
Erigeron
Ribes
Chaenomeles
Tiarella
Myosotis
Pennisetum
Digitalis
Paulownia
Eremurus
Tellima
Chionanthus
Liatris
Ostrowskia
Sequoiadendron
Globularia
Trollius
Echinops
Chionodoxa
Aruncus
Galega
Pseudolarix
Stipa
Laburnum
Solidago
Ulex
Aquilegia
Muscari
Vitis
Pentaglottis
Glechoma
Viburnum
Eucalyptus
Grindelia
Deschampsia
Lagurus
Hieracium
Crataegus
Corylus

Heartsease 
Heather/Heath
Heavenly bamboo
Helmet flower
Henbane
Hickory
Holly
Holly fern
Hollyhoch
Hook sedge
Houseleek
Helen’s flower
Hemlock
Hemp agrimony
Heron’s bill
Himalayan blue poppy
Honesty
Honeysuckle
Hop
Hornbeam
Horned poppy
Horned rampion
Horse chestnut
Indian bean tree
Ironweed
Ivy
Jacob’s ladder
Jacob’s rod
Japonica
Jerusalem sage
Judas tree
Juneberry
Kaffir lily
Knapweed
Lady fern
Lady’s mantle
Larch
Lilac
Lime
Linden
Leopard’s bane
Lily-of-the-valley
Lilyturf
Loosestrife
Lords and ladies
Love grass
Lungwort

Viola
Calluna/Erica
Nandina
Scutellaria
Hysocyamus
Carya
Ilex
Polystichum
Alcea
Uncinia
Sempervivium
Helenium
Tsuga
Eupatorium
Erodium
Meconopsis
Lunaria
Lonicera
Humulus
Carpinus
Glaucium
Phyteuma
Aesculus
Catalpa
Vernonia
Hedera
Polemonium
Asphodeline
Chaenomeles
Phlomis
Cercis
Amelanchier
Schizostylis
Centaurea
Athyrium
Alchemilla
Larix
Syringa
Tilia
Tilia
Doronicum
Convallaria
Liriope/Ophiopogon
Lysimachia/Lythrum
Arum
Eragrostis
Pulmonaria

M to S

Common Name

Latin Name

Common Name

Latin Name

Maidenhair fern 
Maidenhair tree
Male fern
Mallow
Maple
Marjoram
Masterwort
Mat rush
Meadow beauty
Meadow grass 
Meadow rue
Meadowsweet
Medlar
Merrybells
Mexican hat
Mexican orange blossom
Michaelmas daisy
Milkweed
Milkwort
Mitrewort
Mock orange
Moonseed
Monkey flower
Monkey puzzle
Monkshood
Mountain ash
Mulberry
Mullein
Montbretia
Musk
Navelwort
New Zealand flax
New Zealand satin flower
Oak
Obedient plant 
Old man’s beard
Ornamental cherry
Ostrich fern
Ox eye                           Pampus grass
Pansy
Paradise lily 
Partridge berry
Pasque flower
Passion flower
Pear
Pearl berry
Pearl bush
Pearl everlasting             Pearlwort
Periwinkle
Peruvian lily  
Pheasant’s tail grass
Pick-a-back plant
Pincushion flower
Pineapple flower/lily
Pink
Plane
Plantain lily
Plume poppy
Pokeweed
Poppy
Prairie coneflower
Prairie dock
Prairie mallow
Primrose
Privet
Quaking grass
Quamash

Adiatum
Ginkgo
Dryopteris
Lavatera/Malvia
Acer
Origanum
Astrantia
Lomandra
Rhexia
Poa
Thalictrum
Filipendula
Mesphilus
Uvularia
Ratibida
Choisya
Aster
Asclepias/Euphorbia
Polygala
Mitella
Philadelphus
Menispermum
Mimulus
Araucaria
Aconitum
Sorbus
Morus
Verbascum
Crocosmia
Mimulus
Omphalodes
Phormium
Libertia
Quercus
Physostegia
Clematis
Prunus
Matteuccia
Heliopsis
Cortaderia
Viola
Paradisea
Mitchella
Pulsatilla
Passiflora
Pyrus
Margyricarpus
Exochorda
Anaphalis
Sagina
Vinca
Alstroemeria
Stipa
Tolmiea
Scabiosa
Eucomis
Dianthus
Platanus
Hosta
Macleaya
Phytolacca
Papaver
Ratibida
Silphium
Sidalcea
Primula
Ligustrum
Brizia
Camassia

Red hot poker
Reed
Rhubarb
Rock rose
Rock spiraea
Rowan
Royal fern
Rue
Rush
Russian vine
Sage 
Scotch thistle 
Sea buckthorn
Sea holly
Sea lavender
Sedge
Self-heal
Serviceberry
Service tree
Shamrock
Shasta daisy
Sheep’s bit
Shield fern
Shinleaf
Shooting stars
Silk tassle bush
Silverbell
Skullcap
Skunk cabbage
Smoke bush
Sneezeweed
Snowbell
Snowberry
Snowdrop
Snowdrop tree
Snowflake
Snow poppy
Soapwort
Solomon’s seal
Southern beech
Spanish broom
Speedwell
Spindle tree
Spruce
Spurge
Spurge laurel                  Squirrel tail grass
Star daisy
Star of Bethlehem
Statice
St. Bruno’s lily
St. John’s wort
Stokes’ aster
Stonecrop
Stork’s bill
Strawberry tree
Sumach
Summer hyacinth
Summer-sweet
Sunflower
Swamp cypress
Sweet box
Sweet chestnut
Sweet coltsfoot
Sweet gum
Sweetpea

Kniphofia
Phragmites
Rheum
Cistus/Helianthemum
Petrophytum
Sorbus
Osmunda
Ruta
Juncus
Polygonum
Salvia
Onopordum
Hippophae
Eryngium
Limonium
Carex
Prunella
Amelanchier
Sorbus
Oxalis
Leucanthemum
Jasione
Polystichum
Pyrola
Dodecatheon
Garrya
Halesia
Scutellaria
Lysichiton
Cotinus
Helenium
Soldanella
Symphoricarpus
Galanthus
Halesia
Leucojum
Eomecon
Saponaria
Polygonatum
Nothofagus
Spartium
Veronica
Euonymus
Picea
Euphorbia
Daphne
Hordeum
Lindheimera
Ornithogalum
Limonium
Paradisea
Hypericum
Stokesia
Sedum
Erodium
Arbutus
Rhus
Galtonia
Clethra
Helianthus
Taxodium
Sarcococca
Castanea
Petasites
Liquidambar
Lathyrus

T to Z

Common Name

Latin Name

Common Name

Latin Name

Tea tree
Thrift
Toadflax
Toad lily
Torch lily
Tree ivy
Tree of heaven
Trinity flower
Tupelo
Tulip tree
Turtlehead
Twin-flower
Twin leaf
Valerian
Vegetable sheep
Violet
Virginia creeper
Wake robin
Wallflower
Walnut

Leptospermum
Armeria
Linaria
Tricyrtis
Kniphofia
Fatshedra
Ailanthus
Trillium
Nyssa
Liriodendron
Chelone
Linnaea
Jeffersonia
Valeriana
Haastia
Viola
Parthenocissus
Trillium
Erysimum
Juglans

Wandflower
Wayfaring tree
Welsh poppy
Whitebeam
Whitlow-wort
Whortleberry
Willow
Windflower
Winter aconite
Wintergreen
Wintersweet
Wire-netting bush
Witch hazel
Woodland star
Woodrush
Wormwood
Yarrow
Yellow archangel
Yew

Galax
Viburnum
Meconopsis
Sorbus
Paronychia
Vaccinium
Salix
Anemone
Eranthis
Pyrola
Chimonanthus
Corokia
Hamamelis
Lithophragma
Luzula
Artemisia
Achillea
Lamium
Taxus